Dr. Amber I. Sophus is a social and behavioral research scientist and community-engaged researcher whose work foci include HIV and sexually transmitted infection (STI) prevention, women’s sexual health and well-being, and stigma minimization. Dr. Sophus’ research examines the social, behavioral, and structural factors that influence sexual health decision-making, healthcare engagement, and uptake of evidence-based prevention strategies. Her work is particularly centered on Black women and other underserved populations, with an emphasis on understanding barriers and facilitators to HIV prevention, including pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP). She employs qualitative, quantitative, mixed-methods, and implementation science approaches with the goal to develop, adapt, and evaluate interventions that are responsive to community needs and priorities.

In addition to her work in HIV prevention, Dr. Sophus aims to address herpes simplex virus (HSV) related stigma, communication, prevention, and care. Her research seeks to advance strengths-based and stigma-informed approaches that improve sexual health outcomes, patient-provider communication, and quality of life for individuals affected by HSV and other sexually transmitted infections.